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Course TSP-GLS-11 བཤེས་གཉེན་བསྟེན་པ། ཐུན་གཉིས་པ། རྩ་ཚིག་དང་འགྲེལ་བཤད། ༼ཡི་གེ༽(སྐར་མ། 30) ཀ༽ གྲོགས་བཟང་བསྟེན་པའི་ཚིགས་བཅད་ཀྱི་ཡི་གེ་དང་སྒྲ།
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@vertical+block@c5d37962bee54d2b8388e323283cd0d5" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@dc3607427def41539d6c351da1998e9b"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-html xmodule_display xmodule_HtmlBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="html" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@dc3607427def41539d6c351da1998e9b" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "HTMLModule"} </script> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 0.96; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">རྩ་བ། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 0.96; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 0.84; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 180px;"><span style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">གང་ཞིག་བསྟེན་ན་ཉེས་པ་ཟད་འགྱུར་ཞིང་། །</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 0.84; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 180px;"><span style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ཡོན་ཏན་ཡར་ངོའི་ཟླ་ལྟར་འཕེལ་འགྱུར་བའི། །</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 0.84; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 180px;"><span style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">བཤེས་གཉེན་དམ་པ་རང་གི་ལུས་བས་ཀྱང་། ། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 0.84; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 180px;"><span style="font-size: 24pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">གཅེས་པར་འཛིན་པ་རྒྱལ་སྲས་ལག་ལེན་ཡིན། །</span></p> <p>འདོན་རྟ།</p> <p><audio controls="controls"> <source src="མཆོད་བརྗོད་ཚིག་བཅད" type="audio/ogg" /> <source src="/assets/courseware/v1/1e8eb43f2223ffd4592e33137cd5008a/asset-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@asset+block/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A4_%E0%BD%A6_%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%89_%E0%BD%93_%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6__%E0%BD%93_%E0%BD%94_%E0%BD%A2___%E0%BD%9A_%E0%BD%82.m4a" /> Your browser does not support the audio element. </audio></p> <p></p> <p>མགུར་རྟ།</p> <p><audio controls="controls"> <source src="མཆོད་བརྗོད་ཚིག་བཅད" type="audio/ogg" /> <source src="/assets/courseware/v1/84bd8d91f9fb65852eb9f11927d44617/asset-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@asset+block/%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A4_%E0%BD%A6_%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6__%E0%BD%93__%E0%BD%A2__%E0%BD%9A_%E0%BD%82_%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%82_%E0%BD%A2_%E0%BD%A2__.m4a" /> Your browser does not support the audio element. </audio></p> <p>དབུས་སྐད།</p> <p><audio controls="controls"> <source src="མཆོད་བརྗོད་ཚིག་བཅད" type="audio/ogg" /> <source src="https://arapatsa.org/asset-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@asset+block@A2_11_ར__བ_.m4a" /> Your browser does not support the audio element. </audio></p> <p></p> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (require) { require(['/static/js/dateutil_factory.be68acdff619.js?raw'], function () { require(['js/dateutil_factory'], function (DateUtilFactory) { DateUtilFactory.transform('.localized-datetime'); }); }); }).call(this, require || RequireJS.require); </script> <script> function emit_event(message) { parent.postMessage(message, '*'); } </script> </div>
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@vertical+block@ef04a7211b3b4d619704962bea952b70" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@8ace9da5b088431282b27be3eeb7bda7"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-html xmodule_display xmodule_HtmlBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="html" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@8ace9da5b088431282b27be3eeb7bda7" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "HTMLModule"} </script> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">བསྟེན།</span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">བྱ་ཚིག་རེད། འགྲོགས་པ་དང་དོན་གཅིག་པ་རེད། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན། དགེ་རྒན་ཡག་པོ་བསྟེན་ན་སློབ་སྦྱོང་ཡག་པོ་ཤེས་ཀྱི་རེད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;" id="docs-internal-guid-b4906b91-7fff-c941-263b-0e5a3be8ab18"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ཞིང་།</span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ཚིག་སྔ་མ་དང་རྗེས་མ་གཉིས་དོན་དག་འདྲ་བོ་ཡིན་པ་སྟོན་གྱི་རེད། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> དགའ་ཞིང་སྐྱིད་པའི་ངང་ནས་ཁ་ལག་བཟས། ས་ཆ་འདི་དགའ་ཞིང་སྐྱིད་པ་ཞིག་རེད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ཡར་ངོ་།</span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ཟླ་བ་ཆེ་རུ་ཆེ་རུ་སོང་བ་ལ་ཟེར། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> ཚེས་པ་གཅིག་ནས་བཅོ་ལྔ་བར་ཟླ་བ་ཡར་ངོ་རེད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ལྟར།</span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འདྲ་པོ་དང་དོན་གཅིག་པ་རེད། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> ཟླ་བ་ཡར་ངོ་ལྟར་སློབ་སྦྱོང་བྱས་ན་ཡག་པོ་ཡོད་རེད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འཛིན།</span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size: 13.999999999999998pt; font-family: Jomolhari,serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">རང་ཉིད་ལ་ཡོད་པའི་ཅ་ལག་སོགས་ཡག་པོ་ཉར་བ་ལ་ཟེར། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: Jomolhari, serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size: 14pt; font-family: Jomolhari, serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> ལག་པས་སྨྱུ་གུ་འཛིན།</span></p> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (require) { require(['/static/js/dateutil_factory.be68acdff619.js?raw'], function () { require(['js/dateutil_factory'], function (DateUtilFactory) { DateUtilFactory.transform('.localized-datetime'); }); }); }).call(this, require || RequireJS.require); </script> <script> function emit_event(message) { parent.postMessage(message, '*'); } </script> </div>
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@vertical+block@8572bb92cd154ca7a2270aeab0f896f1" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (require) { require(['/static/js/dateutil_factory.be68acdff619.js?raw'], function () { require(['js/dateutil_factory'], function (DateUtilFactory) { DateUtilFactory.transform('.localized-datetime'); }); }); }).call(this, require || RequireJS.require); </script> <script> function emit_event(message) { parent.postMessage(message, '*'); } </script> </div>
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@vertical+block@439b7d2cfec74fbbaadf3b420a829111" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@f6555d4d3dfe4e439f6d6a01a611220b"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-html xmodule_display xmodule_HtmlBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="html" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@f6555d4d3dfe4e439f6d6a01a611220b" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "HTMLModule"} </script> <form> <h3>དྲི་བ་དང་པོ།</h3> <h3>ལྟར་དང་དོན་གཅིག་མིང་གི་རྣམ་གྲངས་ག་རེ་ཡོད་རེད།</h3> <textarea id="esu1" name="esu2" rows="4" cols="50"></textarea></form> </div> </div> <div class="vert vert-1" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@problem+block@d80031a9985f4548b27f90f191171ecb"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-problem xmodule_display xmodule_ProblemBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-block-type="problem" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@problem+block@d80031a9985f4548b27f90f191171ecb" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="True"> <div class="page-banner"><div class="alert alert-warning"><span class="icon icon-alert fa fa fa-warning" aria-hidden="true"></span><div class="message-content">དྲི་བ་གཉིས་པ། is only accessible to enrolled learners. Sign in or register, and enroll in this course to view it.</div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (require) { require(['/static/js/dateutil_factory.be68acdff619.js?raw'], function () { require(['js/dateutil_factory'], function (DateUtilFactory) { DateUtilFactory.transform('.localized-datetime'); }); }); }).call(this, require || RequireJS.require); </script> <script> function emit_event(message) { parent.postMessage(message, '*'); } </script> </div>
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@vertical+block@b7c73f3c23d242eb8e85fa5735746271" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@6af2932f1dbe4b8c8b71977564ee4743"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-html xmodule_display xmodule_HtmlBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="html" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@6af2932f1dbe4b8c8b71977564ee4743" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "HTMLModule"} </script> <p style="padding-left: 200px;"></p> <h4><span style="font-weight: normal;" id="docs-internal-guid-d3370401-7fff-20d8-999a-4bd4d4b18bef"><span style="font-size: 18pt; font-family: Jomolhari, serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">༡༽ གྲོགས་པོ་བཟང་པོའམ་བཤེས་གཉེན་བསྟེན་པའི་སྒྲ། ༡</span></span></h4> <p><audio controls="controls"> <source src="མཆོད་བརྗོད་ཚིག་བཅད" type="audio/ogg" /> <source src="/assets/courseware/v1/b5fd077d92162028e2e3ca37c0392529/asset-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@asset+block/L06RTE02_%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A4_%E0%BD%A6_%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%89_%E0%BD%93_%E0%BD%96%E0%BD%A6__%E0%BD%93_%E0%BD%94_.m4a" /> Your browser does not support the audio element. </audio></p> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-4191a36e-7fff-0e07-9fac-a764336637d3"><span style="font-size: 18pt; font-family: Jomolhari, serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">སྒྲ། ༢</span></span></p> <p><audio controls="controls"> <source src="མཆོད་བརྗོད་ཚིག་བཅད" type="audio/ogg" /> <source src="https://arapatsa.org/asset-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@asset+block@༡༡_ར__འག__ལ_.m4a" /> Your browser does not support the audio element. </audio></p> <p></p> <h4><span style="font-weight: normal;" id="docs-internal-guid-a094f2e1-7fff-8200-a814-354e5c92b58a"><span style="font-size: 18pt; font-family: Jomolhari, serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">༢༽ གྲོགས་པོ་བཟང་པོའམ་བཤེས་གཉེན་བསྟེན་པའི་འགྲེལ་བཤད།</span></span></h4> <p><span id="docs-internal-guid-4bc6ed87-7fff-c42a-0392-43fd04cbcda9"><span style="font-size: 18pt; font-family: Jomolhari, serif; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དགེ་རྒན་ཡག་པོ་བསྟེན་ན། འདོད་ཆགས་དང་། ཞེ་སྡང་། གཏི་མུག་ལ་སོགས་པའི་ཉེས་པ་དང་། སྐྱོན་གྱི་རིགས་ཐམས་ཅད་ཇེ་ཉུང་འགྲོ་ཡི་རེད། དེ་ག་ནང་བཞིན་ནང་ཆོས་སློབ་སྦྱོང་བྱེད་ཡ་དང་། སྒོམ་རྒྱག་ཡ་སོགས་ཀྱི་ཡོན་ཏན་ཡར་ངོའི་ཟླ་བ་ལྟར་ཇེ་མང་འགྲོ་ཡི་རེད། དེ་འདྲ་སོང་ཙང་། དགེ་རྒན་ཡག་པོ་དེ་ཁྱེད་རང་གི་གཟུགས་པོ་ལས་ཀྱང་གལ་ཆེ་བ་ཡིན་པ་ངོས་འཛིན་བྱས་ནས། གུས་བཀུར་བྱེད་དགོས་རེད། དེ་འདྲ་བྱས་ན། དེ་ནི་རྒྱལ་སྲས་བྱང་ཆུབ་སེམས་དཔའི་ཉམས་ལེན་རེད། </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; text-align: center;"></p> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (require) { require(['/static/js/dateutil_factory.be68acdff619.js?raw'], function () { require(['js/dateutil_factory'], function (DateUtilFactory) { DateUtilFactory.transform('.localized-datetime'); }); }); }).call(this, require || RequireJS.require); </script> <script> function emit_event(message) { parent.postMessage(message, '*'); } </script> </div>
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@vertical+block@4ac964495da94f86a99dc8090240e6d9" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@cf90ef87b4f44a0488706de4bddb11f3"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-html xmodule_display xmodule_HtmlBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="html" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@cf90ef87b4f44a0488706de4bddb11f3" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "HTMLModule"} </script> <form> <h3>དྲི་བ་དང་པོ།</h3> <h3>གྲོགས་པོ་བཟང་པོ་བསྟེན་ན་དགེ་མཚན་ནམ་ཕན་ཐོགས་ག་རེ་ཡོད་རེད།</h3> <textarea id="esu1" name="esu2" rows="4" cols="50"></textarea></form> </div> </div> <div class="vert vert-1" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@problem+block@d5ff00bae91048038d5820f859b50ef1"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-problem xmodule_display xmodule_ProblemBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-block-type="problem" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@problem+block@d5ff00bae91048038d5820f859b50ef1" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="True"> <div class="page-banner"><div class="alert alert-warning"><span class="icon icon-alert fa fa fa-warning" aria-hidden="true"></span><div class="message-content">དྲི་བ་གཉིས་པ། is only accessible to enrolled learners. Sign in or register, and enroll in this course to view it.</div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (require) { require(['/static/js/dateutil_factory.be68acdff619.js?raw'], function () { require(['js/dateutil_factory'], function (DateUtilFactory) { DateUtilFactory.transform('.localized-datetime'); }); }); }).call(this, require || RequireJS.require); </script> <script> function emit_event(message) { parent.postMessage(message, '*'); } </script> </div>
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@vertical+block@ee5040f7e3f34aeda93be93f14e566a6" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@e4fda542ab4740ab829291475b5d8c2b"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-html xmodule_display xmodule_HtmlBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="html" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@e4fda542ab4740ab829291475b5d8c2b" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "HTMLModule"} </script> <form> <h3>དྲི་བ་དང་པོ།</h3> <h3>ཟླ་བ་གཅིག་ནང་ཚེས་པ་ག་དུས་དུས་བཟང་ཁེལ་གྱི་རེད།</h3> <textarea id="esu1" name="esu2" rows="4" cols="50"></textarea></form> </div> </div> <div class="vert vert-1" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@problem+block@ceb2d1bba63140b9aa5b971a075069a0"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-problem xmodule_display xmodule_ProblemBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-block-type="problem" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@problem+block@ceb2d1bba63140b9aa5b971a075069a0" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="True"> <div class="page-banner"><div class="alert alert-warning"><span class="icon icon-alert fa fa fa-warning" aria-hidden="true"></span><div class="message-content">དྲི་བ་གཉིས་པ། is only accessible to enrolled learners. Sign in or register, and enroll in this course to view it.</div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (require) { require(['/static/js/dateutil_factory.be68acdff619.js?raw'], function () { require(['js/dateutil_factory'], function (DateUtilFactory) { DateUtilFactory.transform('.localized-datetime'); }); }); }).call(this, require || RequireJS.require); </script> <script> function emit_event(message) { parent.postMessage(message, '*'); } </script> </div>
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@vertical+block@2a23e21364044e739c2f67d82d2e4869" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@6b29b01da2314e8ba0409e539d9b741c"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-html xmodule_display xmodule_HtmlBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="html" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+01+2018010015+type@html+block@6b29b01da2314e8ba0409e539d9b741c" data-request-token="85aaeee259fd11f0bde3316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "HTMLModule"} </script> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">བྱེ་བྲག</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ཆ་ཤས་དང་དོན་གཅིག་པ་རེད། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"> བུ་དང་བུ་མོ་མིའི་བྱེ་བྲག་རེད། ཁྱི་དང་ཞི་མི་སེམས་ཅན་གྱི་བྱེ་བྲག་རེད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; text-align: center;"><b style="font-weight:normal;" id="docs-internal-guid-a01bd279-7fff-93ca-b383-bf1167ff10ea"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ཇེ།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">རྒྱན་ཚིག་གི་སྔོན་ལ་བྲིས་ན་ཚད་གཞི་ཆེ་རུ་དང་། མང་དུ། མཐོ་རུ་སོགས་གཏོང་བའི་དོན། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"> པུ་གུའི་གཟུགས་པོ་ཇེ་རིང་རེད། ནམ་མཁའི་ཟླ་བ་ཇེ་ཆེ་ནས་ཇེ་ཆེ་རེད། ཁ་ལག་མང་པོ་བཟས་ན་གཟུགས་པོ་ཇེ་རྒྱགས་རེད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; text-align: center;"><b style="font-weight:normal;"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">མཁན།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">བྱ་ཚིག་གི་རྗེས་ལ་བྲིས་ན་བྱ་བ་དེ་སྒྲུབ་པའི་མི་ལ་ཟེར་གྱི་རེད། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"> ང་སློབ་སྦྱོང་བྱེད་མཁན་ཡིན། ཁོང་རྩེད་མོ་རྩེ་མཁན་རེད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; text-align: center;"><b style="font-weight:normal;"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">རིགས།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">སྣ་ཁ་འདྲ་མི་འདྲ་ལ་ཟེར། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"> ཤིང་ནགས་ནང་ལ་སེམས་ཅན་རིགས་མི་འདྲ་བ་མང་པོ་ཡོད་རེད། དོམ་དང་། སྤྲེའུ། སྟག རི་བོང་སོགས་ཡོད་རེད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; text-align: center;"><b style="font-weight:normal;"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ཚེས་པ།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ཟླ་བ་གཅིག་ནང་གི་ཉི་མ་རེ་རེ་ལ་ཚེས་པ་ཟེར། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"> དེ་རིང་ཟླ་བ་ལྔ་པའི་ཚེས་པ་བཅོ་ལྔ་རེད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; text-align: center;"><b style="font-weight:normal;"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">གནམ་གང་།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">བོད་རྩིས་ཀྱི་ཚེས་པ་སུམ་ཅུ་ལ་གནམ་གང་ཟེར། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"> གནམ་གང་གི་དགོང་མོ་ཟླ་བ་མཐོང་ཡ་ཡོད་མ་རེད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; text-align: center;"><b style="font-weight:normal;"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ཞག་མ།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">ཉིན་མོ་དང་མཚན་མོ་གཉིས་ཀྱི་ནང་ནས་མཚན་མོ་ལ་ཟེར། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"> ང་ལྷ་ས་ལ་ཞག་མ་གཅིག་བསྡད་པ་ཡིན།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.2; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt; text-align: center;"><b style="font-weight:normal;"> </b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">རང་རྒྱུད།</span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;"><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space:pre;"> </span></span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད། </span><span style="font-size:13.999999999999998pt;font-family:Jomolhari,serif;color:#000000;background-color:transparent;font-weight:400;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre;white-space:pre-wrap;">རང་གི་སེམས་ལ་ཟེར། </span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.2;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; 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