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Course TSP-SK1-23 བཀའ་བསྡུས་པའི་ཚུལ། ༢༽ འགྲེལ་བ། (སྐར་མ། 30) ཀ༽ འགྲེལ་བཤད། སྒྲ་དང་ཡི་གེ།
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@vertical+block@cca0d0197cab49eaa3f3e8b1867f745a" data-request-token="f51013785f0911f0bdf0316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@html+block@118f3648696149cdbb6fe63235f4fddb"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-html xmodule_display xmodule_HtmlBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="html" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@html+block@118f3648696149cdbb6fe63235f4fddb" data-request-token="f51013785f0911f0bdf0316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "HTMLModule"} </script> <p class="c1"><span color="#000000" style="color: #000000;"><span style="font-size: 34.6667px;">བཀའ་བསྡུས་པའི་ཚུལ།</span></span></p> <p><audio controls="controls"> <source src="མཆོད་བརྗོད་ཚིག་བཅད" type="audio/ogg" /> <source src="/assets/courseware/v1/f35bcbbca5bffb634d712f26e7a9acc6/asset-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@asset+block/712_0634.MP3" /> Your browser does not support the audio element. </audio></p> <style type="text/css"><!-- ol{margin:0;padding:0}table td,table th{padding:0}.c1{border-right-style:solid;padding-top:0pt;border-top-width:0pt;border-bottom-color:null;border-right-width:0pt;padding-left:0pt;border-left-color:null;padding-bottom:0pt;line-height:2.4;border-right-color:null;border-left-width:0pt;border-top-style:solid;background-color:#ffffff;border-left-style:solid;border-bottom-width:0pt;border-top-color:null;border-bottom-style:solid;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left;padding-right:0pt}.c6{color:#3c3c3c;font-weight:400;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;font-size:20pt;font-family:"Verdana";font-style:normal}.c2{color:#3c3c3c;font-weight:400;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;font-size:12pt;font-family:"Arial";font-style:normal}.c5{padding-top:0pt;padding-bottom:10pt;line-height:2.0;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left;height:11pt}.c0{color:#000000;font-weight:400;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;font-size:16pt;font-family:"Arial";font-style:normal}.c3{color:#000000;font-weight:400;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:baseline;font-size:26pt;font-family:"Arial";font-style:normal}.c4{background-color:#ffffff;max-width:468pt;padding:72pt 72pt 72pt 72pt}.title{padding-top:0pt;color:#000000;font-size:26pt;padding-bottom:3pt;font-family:"Arial";line-height:1.15;page-break-after:avoid;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left}.subtitle{padding-top:0pt;color:#666666;font-size:15pt;padding-bottom:16pt;font-family:"Arial";line-height:1.15;page-break-after:avoid;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left}li{color:#000000;font-size:11pt;font-family:"Arial"}p{margin:0;color:#000000;font-size:11pt;font-family:"Arial"}h1{padding-top:20pt;color:#000000;font-size:20pt;padding-bottom:6pt;font-family:"Arial";line-height:1.15;page-break-after:avoid;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left}h2{padding-top:18pt;color:#000000;font-size:16pt;padding-bottom:6pt;font-family:"Arial";line-height:1.15;page-break-after:avoid;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left}h3{padding-top:16pt;color:#434343;font-size:14pt;padding-bottom:4pt;font-family:"Arial";line-height:1.15;page-break-after:avoid;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left}h4{padding-top:14pt;color:#666666;font-size:12pt;padding-bottom:4pt;font-family:"Arial";line-height:1.15;page-break-after:avoid;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left}h5{padding-top:12pt;color:#666666;font-size:11pt;padding-bottom:4pt;font-family:"Arial";line-height:1.15;page-break-after:avoid;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left}h6{padding-top:12pt;color:#666666;font-size:11pt;padding-bottom:4pt;font-family:"Arial";line-height:1.15;page-break-after:avoid;font-style:italic;orphans:2;widows:2;text-align:left} --></style> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 26pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">རྩ་འགྲེལ་སྦྲགས་མ།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.76; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;" id="docs-internal-guid-8dbafd4c-7fff-15b1-7ef1-f5fa0c5c3866">&nbsp;</b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དེ་ཡང་ཕུང་པོ་རྟེན་འབྲེལ་བྱང་ཕྱོགས་ལུང་། །</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">རིང་པོ་བར་མ་གཅིག་ལས་འཕྲོས་སོགས་བཞག །&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འདུལ་དང་མངོན་པ་དག་ཀྱང་དེ་བཞིན་ནོ། །</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དེ་ཡང་བཀའ་བསྡུ་བྱས་ཚུལ་ཇི་ལྟར་ཞེ་ན། མདོ་སྡེའི་སྡེ་སྣོད་ལ་མཚོན་ན། གཟུགས་ཀྱི་ཕུང་པོ་སོགས་ཕུང་པོ་བཤད་པ་ཐམས་ཅད་ཕུང་པོའི་ཆོས་སྐོར་ལ་བསྡུས་པ་དང་། རྟེན་འབྲེལ་བཅུ་གཉིས་དང་བདེན་པ་བཞི་སོགས་ཀྱང་རང་དང་མཚུངས་པའི་སྡེ་ཚན་དུ་བསྡུས་པ་དང་།&nbsp; བྱང་ཕྱོགས་སོ་བདུན་སོགས་ལམ་བདེན་དང་ལམ་བདེན་གྱི་ཡན་ལག་ཏུ་བསྡུས།&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">མདོར་ན་བརྗོད་བྱ་ཕྱོགས་མཐུན་པར་བསྡུས་པ་ཡིན་ནོ། མདོ་སྡེའི་ལུང་སྡེ་བཞི་སྟེ། ཡང་དག་པར་བརྗོད་པའི་སྡེ་དང་།&nbsp; ལུང་རིང་པོ་དང་། ལུང་བར་མ། ལུང་གཅིག་ལས་འཕྲོས་པ་མང་དུ་ཡོད་པ་རྣམས་ཀྱང་གཅིག་ལས་འཕྲོས་པ་ལ་བསྡུས་སོ། །&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.76; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དེ་བཞིན་དུ། འདུལ་བ་ལའང་ལྟུང་བ་དང་ཉེས་བྱས་སོགས་ཐམས་ཅད་རང་རང་གི་སྡེ་ཚན་དང་མཐུན་པར་བསྡུས་པ་ཡིན། མངོན་པའང་དེ་དང་མཚུངས་པར་ཕུང་པོ་དང་། དབང་པོ་དང་། ཁམས། འཇིག་རྟེན་སོགས་ཆོས་ཚན་སོ་སོར་བསྡུས་པ་ཡིན་ནོ། །&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.76; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">བསྟན་པའི་གནས་ཚད་ལོ་གྲངས་སྟོང་དུ་བཤད། །</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ཉན་ཐོས་ཀྱི་ལུགས་ཁ་ཅིག་ལ། སངས་རྒྱས་ཀྱི་བསྟན་པ་ལོ་སྟོང་ཕྲག་གཅིག་ཏུ་གནས་པར་བཤད། དེ་ཡང་། ལོ་ལྔ་བརྒྱ་དང་པོ་ལ་བསྟན་པ་ཆ་ཚང་གནས་པ་དང་། ལོ་ལྔ་བརྒྱ་གཉིས་པ་ལ་བསྟན་པའི་གཟུགས་བརྙན་ཙམ་གནས་པར་བཤད་དོ། ། འདོད་ཚུལ་གཞན་ལ། མི་རྣམས་ཀྱི་ཚེ་ལོ་ཇེ་རིང་དུ་སོང་ནས་ལོ་དྲུག་བརྒྱ་ཐུབ་པའི་བར་དུ་བསྟན་པ་གནས་པར་ཡང་བཤད་པ་ཡོད་དོ། །</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.76; 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<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@vertical+block@b28427fbf7394af0aff4b4e61189863b" data-request-token="f51013785f0911f0bdf0316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-video xmodule_display xmodule_VideoBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="video" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb" data-request-token="f51013785f0911f0bdf0316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "Video"} </script> <h3 class="hd hd-2">བརྙན།</h3> <div id="video_c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb" class="video closed" data-metadata='{&#34;autoAdvance&#34;: false, &#34;autohideHtml5&#34;: false, &#34;autoplay&#34;: false, &#34;captionDataDir&#34;: null, &#34;completionEnabled&#34;: false, &#34;completionPercentage&#34;: 0.95, &#34;duration&#34;: null, &#34;end&#34;: 0.0, &#34;generalSpeed&#34;: 1.0, &#34;lmsRootURL&#34;: &#34;https://arapatsa.org&#34;, &#34;poster&#34;: null, &#34;prioritizeHls&#34;: false, &#34;publishCompletionUrl&#34;: &#34;/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb/handler/publish_completion&#34;, &#34;recordedYoutubeIsAvailable&#34;: true, &#34;savedVideoPosition&#34;: 0.0, &#34;saveStateEnabled&#34;: false, &#34;saveStateUrl&#34;: &#34;/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb/handler/xmodule_handler/save_user_state&#34;, &#34;showCaptions&#34;: &#34;true&#34;, &#34;sources&#34;: [], &#34;speed&#34;: null, &#34;start&#34;: 0.0, &#34;streams&#34;: &#34;1.00:LGHhq-FuNvw&#34;, &#34;transcriptAvailableTranslationsUrl&#34;: &#34;/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb/handler/transcript/available_translations&#34;, &#34;transcriptLanguage&#34;: &#34;en&#34;, &#34;transcriptLanguages&#34;: {&#34;en&#34;: &#34;English&#34;}, &#34;transcriptTranslationUrl&#34;: &#34;/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb/handler/transcript/translation/__lang__&#34;, &#34;ytApiUrl&#34;: &#34;https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api&#34;, &#34;ytMetadataEndpoint&#34;: &#34;&#34;, &#34;ytTestTimeout&#34;: 1500}' data-bumper-metadata='null' data-autoadvance-enabled="False" data-poster='null' tabindex="-1" > <div class="focus_grabber first"></div> <div class="tc-wrapper"> <div class="video-wrapper"> <span tabindex="0" class="spinner" aria-hidden="false" aria-label="Loading video player"></span> <span tabindex="-1" class="btn-play fa fa-youtube-play fa-2x is-hidden" aria-hidden="true" aria-label="Play video"></span> <div class="video-player-pre"></div> <div class="video-player"> <div id="c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb"></div> <h4 class="hd hd-4 video-error is-hidden">No playable video sources found.</h4> <h4 class="hd hd-4 video-hls-error is-hidden"> Your browser does not support this video format. Try using a different browser. </h4> </div> <div class="video-player-post"></div> <div class="closed-captions"></div> <div class="video-controls is-hidden"> <div> <div class="vcr"><div class="vidtime">0:00 / 0:00</div></div> <div class="secondary-controls"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="focus_grabber last"></div> <h3 class="hd hd-4 downloads-heading sr" id="video-download-transcripts_c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb">Downloads and transcripts</h3> <div class="wrapper-downloads" role="region" aria-labelledby="video-download-transcripts_c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb"> <div class="wrapper-download-transcripts"> <h4 class="hd hd-5">Transcripts</h4> <ul class="list-download-transcripts"> <li class="transcript-option"> <a class="btn btn-link" href="/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb/handler/transcript/download" data-value="srt">Download SubRip (.srt) file</a> </li> <li class="transcript-option"> <a class="btn btn-link" href="/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@c2c5f1392445411bb615251e8d2d05bb/handler/transcript/download" data-value="txt">Download Text (.txt) file</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (require) { require(['/static/js/dateutil_factory.be68acdff619.js?raw'], function () { require(['js/dateutil_factory'], function (DateUtilFactory) { DateUtilFactory.transform('.localized-datetime'); }); }); }).call(this, require || RequireJS.require); </script> <script> function emit_event(message) { parent.postMessage(message, '*'); } </script> </div>
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<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@vertical+block@25062e179a234ea08cf78333cd8ede32" data-request-token="f51013785f0911f0bdf0316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-video xmodule_display xmodule_VideoBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="video" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d" data-request-token="f51013785f0911f0bdf0316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "Video"} </script> <h3 class="hd hd-2">བརྙན།</h3> <div id="video_f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d" class="video closed" data-metadata='{&#34;autoAdvance&#34;: false, &#34;autohideHtml5&#34;: false, &#34;autoplay&#34;: false, &#34;captionDataDir&#34;: null, &#34;completionEnabled&#34;: false, &#34;completionPercentage&#34;: 0.95, &#34;duration&#34;: null, &#34;end&#34;: 0.0, &#34;generalSpeed&#34;: 1.0, &#34;lmsRootURL&#34;: &#34;https://arapatsa.org&#34;, &#34;poster&#34;: null, &#34;prioritizeHls&#34;: false, &#34;publishCompletionUrl&#34;: &#34;/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d/handler/publish_completion&#34;, &#34;recordedYoutubeIsAvailable&#34;: true, &#34;savedVideoPosition&#34;: 0.0, &#34;saveStateEnabled&#34;: false, &#34;saveStateUrl&#34;: &#34;/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d/handler/xmodule_handler/save_user_state&#34;, &#34;showCaptions&#34;: &#34;true&#34;, &#34;sources&#34;: [], &#34;speed&#34;: null, &#34;start&#34;: 0.0, &#34;streams&#34;: &#34;1.00:Nj1imjiAFzQ&#34;, &#34;transcriptAvailableTranslationsUrl&#34;: &#34;/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d/handler/transcript/available_translations&#34;, &#34;transcriptLanguage&#34;: &#34;en&#34;, &#34;transcriptLanguages&#34;: {&#34;en&#34;: &#34;English&#34;}, &#34;transcriptTranslationUrl&#34;: &#34;/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d/handler/transcript/translation/__lang__&#34;, &#34;ytApiUrl&#34;: &#34;https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api&#34;, &#34;ytMetadataEndpoint&#34;: &#34;&#34;, &#34;ytTestTimeout&#34;: 1500}' data-bumper-metadata='null' data-autoadvance-enabled="False" data-poster='null' tabindex="-1" > <div class="focus_grabber first"></div> <div class="tc-wrapper"> <div class="video-wrapper"> <span tabindex="0" class="spinner" aria-hidden="false" aria-label="Loading video player"></span> <span tabindex="-1" class="btn-play fa fa-youtube-play fa-2x is-hidden" aria-hidden="true" aria-label="Play video"></span> <div class="video-player-pre"></div> <div class="video-player"> <div id="f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d"></div> <h4 class="hd hd-4 video-error is-hidden">No playable video sources found.</h4> <h4 class="hd hd-4 video-hls-error is-hidden"> Your browser does not support this video format. Try using a different browser. </h4> </div> <div class="video-player-post"></div> <div class="closed-captions"></div> <div class="video-controls is-hidden"> <div> <div class="vcr"><div class="vidtime">0:00 / 0:00</div></div> <div class="secondary-controls"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="focus_grabber last"></div> <h3 class="hd hd-4 downloads-heading sr" id="video-download-transcripts_f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d">Downloads and transcripts</h3> <div class="wrapper-downloads" role="region" aria-labelledby="video-download-transcripts_f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d"> <div class="wrapper-download-transcripts"> <h4 class="hd hd-5">Transcripts</h4> <ul class="list-download-transcripts"> <li class="transcript-option"> <a class="btn btn-link" href="/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d/handler/transcript/download" data-value="srt">Download SubRip (.srt) file</a> </li> <li class="transcript-option"> <a class="btn btn-link" href="/courses/course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2/xblock/block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@video+block@f73a73ffcddd4be697432a2cfdc2b10d/handler/transcript/download" data-value="txt">Download Text (.txt) file</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (require) { require(['/static/js/dateutil_factory.be68acdff619.js?raw'], function () { require(['js/dateutil_factory'], function (DateUtilFactory) { DateUtilFactory.transform('.localized-datetime'); }); }); }).call(this, require || RequireJS.require); </script> <script> function emit_event(message) { parent.postMessage(message, '*'); } </script> </div>
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@vertical+block@9264d2e8ecce4faa9ee53a404fd4e14a" data-request-token="f51013785f0911f0bdf0316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@problem+block@28ee8657dfe3411295e0ae63507e2c28"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-problem xmodule_display xmodule_ProblemBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2" data-block-type="problem" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@problem+block@28ee8657dfe3411295e0ae63507e2c28" data-request-token="f51013785f0911f0bdf0316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="True"> <div class="page-banner"><div class="alert alert-warning"><span class="icon icon-alert fa fa fa-warning" aria-hidden="true"></span><div class="message-content">དྲི་བ། is only accessible to enrolled learners. Sign in or register, and enroll in this course to view it.</div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> (function (require) { require(['/static/js/dateutil_factory.be68acdff619.js?raw'], function () { require(['js/dateutil_factory'], function (DateUtilFactory) { DateUtilFactory.transform('.localized-datetime'); }); }); }).call(this, require || RequireJS.require); </script> <script> function emit_event(message) { parent.postMessage(message, '*'); } </script> </div>
<div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-vertical" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2" data-init="VerticalStudentView" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="vertical" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@vertical+block@f3730d69119c4718a95096fac7dc88aa" data-request-token="f51013785f0911f0bdf0316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <div class="vert-mod"> <div class="vert vert-0" data-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@html+block@5aa0205bd1fb48a6b6025cf70dffecae"> <div class="xblock xblock-public_view xblock-public_view-html xmodule_display xmodule_HtmlBlock" data-course-id="course-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2" data-init="XBlockToXModuleShim" data-runtime-class="LmsRuntime" data-runtime-version="1" data-block-type="html" data-usage-id="block-v1:khentsefoundation+02+e.g.2019-2020_T2+type@html+block@5aa0205bd1fb48a6b6025cf70dffecae" data-request-token="f51013785f0911f0bdf0316f7c1f91b8" data-graded="True" data-has-score="False"> <script type="json/xblock-args" class="xblock-json-init-args"> {"xmodule-type": "HTMLModule"} </script> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 1.38; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 26pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བའི་ཚིག་གནད།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;" id="docs-internal-guid-9fdf5662-7fff-e4cc-b55a-0ebd78f6c841"><br /><br /><br /></b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ཡང་དག་པར་བརྗོད་པ།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> སྤྱིར་ན། བདེན་པར་བརྗོད་པ་དང་དོན་འདྲ། སྐབས་འདིར། མདོ་སྡེའི་སྡེ་སྣོད་ཀྱི་ལུང་བཞིའི་ནང་ཚན། རྟེན་འབྲེལ་དང་བདེན་བཞི་སོགས་གཙོ་བོར་བརྗོད་པའི་མདོ་ཡིན། ལུང་བཞི་ནི། ཡང་དག་པར་བརྗོད་པ། ལུང་རིང་པོ། ལུང་བར་མ། ཚིག་གཅིག་ལས་འཕྲོས་པ་བཅས་ཡིན།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> རྟེན་འབྲེལ་ཡན་ལག་བཅུ་གཉིས་ཀྱི་ངོ་བོ་དང་། བྱེད་ལས། རྒྱུ་འབྲས་སོགས་ཡང་དག་པར་བརྗོད་པས་ན་ཡང་དག་པར་བརྗོད་པ་ཟེར།&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">བསྡུས།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> བྱ་ཚིག་འདས་པ། མང་པོ་ཉུང་ངུར་བྱས་པ་དང་། ཕྱོགས་མང་པོ་ནས་ཕྱོགས་གཅིག་ལ་འཛོམས་པར་བྱས་པའི་དོན།&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> སྐད་ཆ་མང་པོ་བསྡུས་ནས་བཤད་ན་དུས་ཚོད་མང་པོ་མི་དགོས། ཡང་ན། མི་མང་པོ་ཚོགས་ཁང་དུ་བསྡུས་ནས་སྐད་ཆ་བཤད།&nbsp; མ་འོངས་པ་བསྡུ་དང་། ད་ལྟ་བར་སྡུད། སྐུལ་ཚིག་ལ་སྡུས་ཞེས་འབྲི།&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ལྟུང་བ།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> སྤྱིར་ན། མཐོ་ས་ནས་དམའ་སར་ཟགས་པ་ལ་ལྟུང་བ་ཟེར། སྐབས་འདིར། སངས་རྒྱས་ཀྱི་འདུལ་ཁྲིམས་ལས་འགལ་བའི་དོན་ཡིན།&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> སྡིག་པ་དང་ལྟུང་བ་ཐམས་ཅད་ལ་བཤགས་པ་བྱེད་དགོས།&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">ཉེས་བྱས།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> སྤྱིར་ན། ལེགས་པོ་མ་ཡིན་པའི་བྱ་བ་སྡིག་པ་ཐམས་ཅད་ལ་ཉེས་བྱས་ཟེར། སྐབས་འདིར་ལྟུང་བ་སྡེ་ལྔའི་ཐ་མ་སྟེ་སྡིག་པ་ཧ་ཅང་ཆེན་པོ་མ་ཡིན་པའི་ཉེས་བྱས་ཏེ། ཕྱི་དྲོའི་ཁ་ཟས་ཟ་བ་ལྟ་བུ་ནི་སྐབས་འདིའི་ཉེས་བྱས་ཡིན།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">&nbsp; འགྱོད་པ་དང་བཅས་ཏེ་བཤགས་ན་ཉེས་བྱས་ཐམས་ཅད་སེལ་ཐུབ།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><b style="font-weight: normal;">&nbsp;</b></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">གཟུགས་བརྙན།</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">འགྲེལ་བཤད།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> སྐབས་འདིར་བཟོ་ལྟ་ཙམ་ལས་དངོས་གནས་མིན་པའི་དོན་ཡིན།&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 2.4; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 3pt;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: bold; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;">དཔེར་ན།</span><span style="font-size: 16pt; font-family: Arial; color: #000000; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;"> སྒོར་མོའི་གཟུགས་བརྙན་ལ་རིན་ཐང་མེད། ཡང་ན། རྒྱུད་ལ་སྐྱབས་འགྲོ་མེད་ན་ནང་པ་ཡིན་པར་བསམ་པ་ཙམ་ནི་ནང་པའི་གཟུགས་བརྙན་ཡིན།&nbsp;</span></p> <p dir="ltr" style="line-height: 3; 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